法律、自由与伦理——马克思《莱茵报》时期的法律观

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November 2024

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Citation: FANG Bo. Law,Freedom,and Ethical life—— Marx’s View of Law during His Time at the Rheinische Zeitung[J]. Academic Monthly, 2024, 56(11): 32-41. shu

Law,Freedom,and Ethical life—— Marx’s View of Law during His Time at the Rheinische Zeitung

FANG Bo

Abstract

Compared to his philosophical and political views,Marx’s view of law during his time at the Rheinische Zeitung remains most faithful to Hegel’s ideas.During this period,Marx adopted Hegel’s definition of law as the Dasein of freedom,both in form and content,distinguishing himself from Kant and Fichte’s interpretations of the relationship between law and freedom.Marx’s critique of preventive law during this time was directly grounded in Hegel’s retributive theory regarding the purpose and legitimacy of punishment.Through this,Marx reaffirmed in legal theory the German classical philosophical respect for human reason and dignity.In the context of divorce law,Marx thoroughly embraced Hegel’s logic and viewpoints,directly criticizing the Kantian liberal view of marriage.Marx’s view of law at that time clearly demonstrates his intellectual phase as a follower of Hegelianism,contrary to Althusser’s claim that Marx was first a follower of Kant and Fichte,and then Feuerbach.
- law,freedom,retributive theory,divorce law,ethical life
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Law,Freedom,and Ethical life—— Marx’s View of Law during His Time at the Rheinische Zeitung

FANG Bo

Abstract: Compared to his philosophical and political views,Marx’s view of law during his time at the Rheinische Zeitung remains most faithful to Hegel’s ideas.During this period,Marx adopted Hegel’s definition of law as the Dasein of freedom,both in form and content,distinguishing himself from Kant and Fichte’s interpretations of the relationship between law and freedom.Marx’s critique of preventive law during this time was directly grounded in Hegel’s retributive theory regarding the purpose and legitimacy of punishment.Through this,Marx reaffirmed in legal theory the German classical philosophical respect for human reason and dignity.In the context of divorce law,Marx thoroughly embraced Hegel’s logic and viewpoints,directly criticizing the Kantian liberal view of marriage.Marx’s view of law at that time clearly demonstrates his intellectual phase as a follower of Hegelianism,contrary to Althusser’s claim that Marx was first a follower of Kant and Fichte,and then Feuerbach.

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Law,Freedom,and Ethical life—— Marx’s View of Law during His Time at the Rheinische Zeitung

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Law,Freedom,and Ethical life—— Marx’s View of Law during His Time at the Rheinische Zeitung

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