平台跃迁:网络治理模式的再进化
Platform Transition: The Re-Evolution of Network Governance Model
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摘要: 随着公共事务复杂性日益加剧,公共管理范式逐步从管控型行政转向多元组织协同合作的网络化治理。然而,作为源自西方的理论舶来品,网络治理在中国语境下面临诸多现实困境。既有实践表明,当前关于网络治理的讨论仍主要聚焦于以网络管理为核心的自身优化,却忽视了网络在持续优化过程中发生质性跃升的可能。实际上,长期存在于治理网络中的“平台”要素,不仅能有效破解既有网络治理的局限,更在发展进程中实现了从隐性治理工具到显性核心治理载体的跃迁,最终孕育出一种超越传统网络治理的新形态。Abstract: With the increasing complexity of public affairs, the paradigm of public management has gradually shifted from top-down governance to network governance. However, as an imported theory originating from the West, network governance faces numerous practical challenges within the Chinese context. Existing practices reveal that current discussions on network governance still predominantly focus on its internal optimization centered on network management, while overlooking the qualitative leap that networks may undergo during continuous optimization. In fact, the long-present "platform" element within governance networks can not only effectively address the existing dilemmas of network governance but also, through its developmental process, transition from an implicit governance tool to an explicit core governance vehicle. Ultimately, this gives rise to a new form that transcends traditional network governance.
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