李退溪人文精神的现代价值
The Modern Value of Li Tuixi’s Humanistic Spirits
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摘要: 人称“海东朱子”的朝鲜李朝大儒李退溪,通过《圣学十图》《启蒙传疑》等著述构建了具有独特性、创新性的哲学学术思维的逻辑体系,使孔孟程朱之道焕然复明于世,其哲学思想与朝鲜传统文化、社会实践相结合,成为化解现实社会冲突危机的时代精华。退溪哲学的人文精神,具体彰显为忧患精神、改革精神、性理精神、道德精神、践行精神等五个方面。在人类面临各种冲突危机和挑战的当代,弘扬这人文主义的五大精神,对营造一个和平、发展、合作、共赢的人类命运共同体和合天下的新世界具有重大意义。Abstract: Li Tuixi (LEE T’oegye) was a great Korean scholar from the Yi Dynasty known as “Haidong Zhuzi” or “The Zhuzi of the East of the Sea”. He constructed a unique and innovative logic system of philosophical and academic thinking using the works “Ten Pictures of Sage Learning” and “Enlightenment and Interrogative Doubts”, in order to restore Kong Meng and Cheng Zhu’s Confucianism to the world. This philosophy and Korean traditional culture and social practice were combined and became the era’s essence for solving real societal conflicts and crises. The humanistic spirits of Tuixi philosophy are embodied in five major aspects: suffering spirit, reform spirit, Xingli (natural principle) spirit, morality spirit and practice spirit. In modern times, where mankind is facing various conflicts, crises and challenges, carrying forward and promoting the five spirits of Tuixi’s humanism has great significance in creating a new shared fate community and harmoniously unified win-win world filled with peace, development, happiness and harmony.
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