唐才常“再次东渡”说辨正
A Study of Tang Caichang’s Second Trip to Japan
-
摘要: 唐才常在日本晤会康、梁，并经毕永年渠道结识孙中山，遂而依违“保皇”与“革命”之间，事在戊戌（1898）东渡之际。唐才常自日本回国后，其行动方向，主要还是受到康、梁影响。己亥年（1899）夏秋间，“红叶馆饯别”必无唐才常，唐也不可能有“再次东渡”之行，即否证孙、唐订立所谓“殊途同归之约”的可能性。目前所存保皇会文献，可证1898年末日本之行后，唐才常与康有为、梁启超之间一直保持密切联系；而所谓二次东渡与孙中山“筹商长江各省与闽粤合作事”、并接奉指示回国“发动义举”云云，恐无其事，只是基于革命派立场的冯自由等人所作革命史叙事的发挥。新见西泠印社2022年拍品“唐才常、林圭致梁启超等有关戊戌政变及筹备自立军的重要信札二通”，均作于戊戌政变与庚子自立军之役之间，所载信息对维新派人士当时“寻求新出路”的努力和挫折有相当纪实且生动的反映，可补既有认识之不足。Abstract: The author uses existing historical materials to prove that Tang Caichang went to Japan in 1898,mainly to contact Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao to engage in the Royalist Movement.It is impossible for him to go to Japan in 1899,nor is there any possibility that he accepted Sun Zhongshan’s instructions and returned to China to revolt。This is a revolutionary historical discourse expression made by Feng Ziyou and others based on the standpoint of the revolutionary party.The newly discovered letter of Tang Caichang from the auction of the Xiling Print Society,written between the 1898 coup d’état and the 1900 Self-Strengthening Army,provides new materials for our understanding of Tang Caichang’s actions.
-
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 35
- HTML全文浏览量: 3
下载:
沪公网安备 31010102003103号