重新发现社会规范:中国网络法的经济社会学视角
Rediscovering Social Norms: A Economic Sociological Perspective of Cyberlaw in China
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摘要: 近年来,中国的互联网法治建设持续提速,旨在通过增加正式制度供给应对复杂、多变的互联网治理问题。网络法研究中经典的经济社会学理论框架提示,包括法律在内的正式制度之外,社会规范同样是影响网络治理的重要规制因素,但后者在当前的理论和政策讨论中未获得充分关注。向网络法研究中重新引入社会规范,围绕这一规制因素提出具有启发性的理论视角,有助于更好地理解、描述网络法建构和扩张的动因和后果,把握网络治理的切实状态,思考平台治理问题,并想象、检省网络法的趋势和前景。Abstract: China has accelerated building up its system of Cyberlaw, with a view to addressing the country’s complex and ever-changing Internet governance problems through increasing the supply of formal institutions. The economic sociology of Cyberlaw has long reminded us, however, that beyond laws and other formal institutions there are important but often overlooked regulatory forces, in particular social norms, that may be instrumental to Internet governance. To rediscover the right place for social norms in Cyberlaw studies is to frame such regulatory force as a useful theoretical perspective that illuminates researchers’ understanding of and helpfully structures scholarly discourses on such critically important questions as why Cyberlaw expands, what ensues from such expansion, how Cyberlaw actually regulates, how platforms govern and are governed, and what Cyberlaw are to become.
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Key words:
- Cyberlaw /
- social norms /
- Internet governance /
- platform governance /
- social credit system
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