关于“丁酉异梦”的互文性考辨
An Intertextual Research on “Dingyou Dream”
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摘要: “丁酉异梦”是研究洪秀全及太平天国拜上帝教最关键的历史事件之一,而关于此“异梦”的文本解释以及围绕“异梦”的各种通灵事件是进入其宗教核心意识的不二法门。本文以互文性对话为理论基础,从文本的对话、主体的对话和文化的对话三方面,考辨关于“丁酉异梦”的不同文本如何在三重对话的互文影响下呈现出人物主体身份观、与此身份观相应的洪氏救赎论以及太平天国权力架构体系。从更深层次来讲,正是洪秀全等人关于皇权和家族群体性的本土意识决定了其对基督教文本的误读,并由此形成特殊的神学思想和宗教实践。Abstract: Dingyou Dream is one of the most critical historical events in studying Hong Xiuquan and the religion in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The only way to understand its religious consciousness is to interpret the texts of this dream and the various events of spirit mediums related to it. Based on the theory of intertextuality, this article examines how the different texts of Dingyou Dream present the concept of subject identity, Hong’s theory of redemption and the power system of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. In a deeper sense, it is the local consciousness about imperial power and family group that determines Hong and other Taiping leaders’ misunderstanding of Christian texts, and thus forms the special theological thoughts and religious practices.
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Key words:
- Hong Xiuquan /
- Taiping Heavenly Kindom /
- Dingyou Dream /
- intertextuality /
- concept of identity /
- local consciousness
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