张太雷与青年共产国际——以新见俄文史料为中心
Zhang Tailei and the Young Communist International
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摘要: 张太雷是中国共青团的创始人和领导人之一,新近发现的《青年国际》俄文版1924年第3期(7—8月号)上刊登的《我们在东方的任务》一文,实则出自张太雷的手笔。他在文中详述了对于东方青年运动的理解,呼吁在东方殖民地国家广泛建立青年组织,争取青年共产国际的指导和西方帝国主义国家共青团的援助。文章发表之前,张太雷在青年共产国际第四次代表大会期间展开活动,为东方殖民地国家积极发声,引起了青年共产国际的关注。张太雷发扬了列宁有关民族和殖民地问题的论述,推动共产国际将目光投向东方青年,在国际共产主义运动中具有重要位置。Abstract: Zhang Tailei was one of the founders and leaders of The Communist Youth League of China.A newly discovered Russian-language article written by Zhang Tailei in 1924, "Our Task in the East", reflects his views on the Eastern youth movement.He stressed the importance of the establishment of a broad mass organization of youth in the colonial countries of the East, while guidance from the Young Communist International and assistance from the Communist Youth League of the imperialist countries were also important.This article was published after Zhang Tailei's active participation in the Fourth Congress of the Young Communist International, where he stressed that the Young Communist International and the Communist Youth League of the imperialist countries should provide more assistance to the Eastern youth movement, which drew the attention of the Young Communist International.It can be said that Zhang Tailei inherited Lenin's spirit concerning the colonial question, made the The Communist International to devote more attention to the East.In a word, Zhang Tailei played an important role in the international communist movement.
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Key words:
- Zhang Tailei /
- Young Communist International /
- the Eastern youth movement /
- colony
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