皮尔士与美国实用主义哲学的开端

王庆节

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Volume 54 Issue 3

November 2022

Article Contents

Citation: Qingjie WANG. Peirce and the Start of the “Philosophy from USA”[J]. Academic Monthly, 2022, 54(3): 48-57. shu

Peirce and the Start of the “Philosophy from USA”

Qingjie WANG

Abstract

Taking the two early philosophical papers of Charles S. Peirce as clues of research, this essay shall analyze and discuss some basic ideas of the classical American pragmatism, such as “living doubt” “the fixation of belief” “thought as inquiry” “scientific method and reality” and “fallibilism”, etc., Thought as the fixation of belief or the inquiry of knowledge is no longer a process of mere theoretical comprehension, but more of scientific inquiring procedure or steps for raising and solving problems. This investigation and analysis shall explore how the “American philosophy” has been transformed from “an European philosophy in the USA” to “a philosophy from the USA” as pragmatism. This pragmatism has become the philosophical foundation of what was later called the “American Spirit,” and the starting point of the flourishing 20th-century American philosophy.
- pragmatism,
- Peirce,
- living doubt,
- belief,
- inquiry
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Peirce and the Start of the “Philosophy from USA”

Qingjie WANG

Available Online: 2022-03-20

Abstract: Taking the two early philosophical papers of Charles S. Peirce as clues of research, this essay shall analyze and discuss some basic ideas of the classical American pragmatism, such as “living doubt” “the fixation of belief” “thought as inquiry” “scientific method and reality” and “fallibilism”, etc., Thought as the fixation of belief or the inquiry of knowledge is no longer a process of mere theoretical comprehension, but more of scientific inquiring procedure or steps for raising and solving problems. This investigation and analysis shall explore how the “American philosophy” has been transformed from “an European philosophy in the USA” to “a philosophy from the USA” as pragmatism. This pragmatism has become the philosophical foundation of what was later called the “American Spirit,” and the starting point of the flourishing 20th-century American philosophy.

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