汉娜·阿伦特“世界”概念浅析

陶东风

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February 2024

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Citation: TAO Dongfeng. An Analysis of Hannah Arendt’s Concept of the “World”[J]. Academic Monthly, 2024, 56(2): 115-123. shu

An Analysis of Hannah Arendt’s Concept of the “World”

TAO Dongfeng

Abstract

Different from the earth and nature,Hannah Arendt’s concept of the “world” belongs to the broader culture created by human beings and composed of artifacts (from buildings,tools of production/living to various institutions,literature,and art,etc.).At the same time,the “world” is not the world of a single person,but the world of all people,a public space in which plural people interact and dialogue with each other,presenting themselves to each other.The reality of the “world” and the reality of the self can only be gained by sharing the experience of being in the world with others.The “world” is independent from the natural cycle of birth and death,its ability to connect past,present,and future,and its ability to give people a stable sense of reality and identity,is greatly facilitated by its durability,which provides people with a guarantee against the futility (transience) of their lives.Finally,both the world’s durability and man’s immortality are secular,which fundamentally distinguishes it from eternity in the religious sense (eternal,eternalness).
- Hannah Arendt,“world”,communality,permanence,earthly immortality
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

An Analysis of Hannah Arendt’s Concept of the “World”

TAO Dongfeng

Abstract: Different from the earth and nature,Hannah Arendt’s concept of the “world” belongs to the broader culture created by human beings and composed of artifacts (from buildings,tools of production/living to various institutions,literature,and art,etc.).At the same time,the “world” is not the world of a single person,but the world of all people,a public space in which plural people interact and dialogue with each other,presenting themselves to each other.The reality of the “world” and the reality of the self can only be gained by sharing the experience of being in the world with others.The “world” is independent from the natural cycle of birth and death,its ability to connect past,present,and future,and its ability to give people a stable sense of reality and identity,is greatly facilitated by its durability,which provides people with a guarantee against the futility (transience) of their lives.Finally,both the world’s durability and man’s immortality are secular,which fundamentally distinguishes it from eternity in the religious sense (eternal,eternalness).

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