北朝胡汉融合视域下中古“五刑”刑罚体系形成史新论

周东平; 薛夷风

English

周东平 , 薛夷风

引用本文: 周东平, 薛夷风. 北朝胡汉融合视域下中古“五刑”刑罚体系形成史新论[J]. 学术月刊, 2021, 53(3): 181-192. shu

Citation: Dongping ZHOU, Yifeng XUE. On a New Theory of the History Regarding the Formation of the Medieval Penalty System of “Five Punishments” against the Backdrop of the Hu-Han Fusion in Northern Dynasty[J]. Academic Monthly, 2021, 53(3): 181-192. shu

北朝胡汉融合视域下中古“五刑”刑罚体系形成史新论—兼评冨谷至《汉唐法制史研究》

周东平 ,
薛夷风

作者简介: 周东平，厦门大学法学院教授（福建厦门 361005）;薛夷风，厦门大学法学院助理教授（福建厦门 361005）;

中图分类号: K23

On a New Theory of the History Regarding the Formation of the Medieval Penalty System of “Five Punishments” against the Backdrop of the Hu-Han Fusion in Northern Dynasty

Available Online: 2021-03-22
CLC number: K23

摘要: 所谓上古“五刑”刑罚体系的观点是受儒家经典和战国时邹衍的“五行”思想等影响而产生的，在迟至秦汉时期律令尚未法典化的背景下，难以确认先秦乃至秦、汉初存在着规范的“五刑”刑罚体系。曹魏《新律》“更依古义制为五刑”的实践探索具有划时代的意义。此后北朝少数民族王朝对中古法律史影响的一个亮点，是胡汉融合对中古“五刑”刑罚体系的形成具有重要作用，举凡“刑”的意涵演变、北魏绞刑入律在中国死刑立法中的划时代意义、流刑在北朝渐次进入正刑体系、鞭杖刑的转化、宫刑的一度死灰复燃等，无不与之相关。这对我们梳理中国古代刑罚史，尤其重新认识中古“五刑”刑罚体系的形成史和隋唐“新中国”等，多有启迪。
- 五刑 /
- 胡汉融合 /
- 绞 /
- 流 /
- 刑罚体系
Abstract: The so-called“Five Punishment” penalty system in ancient times is a viewpoint influenced by Confucian classics and the idea of “Five Elements” developed by Zou Yan during the Warring States period. Against the backdrop that laws and decrees were not codified, it is hard to confirm that there exited “Five Punishment” penalty system in Qin Dynasty and early Han Dynasty, letting alone in pre-Qin period. Wei Cao’s promulgation of the code mentioned “creating Five Punishment in accordance with ancient meaning”, which is a practical exploration regarded as a turning point. After this, the minority-reigning dynasties in Northern Dynasties period has impacted on medieval legal history. One of the highlight was the significant bearing that Hu-Han Fusion had on forming the medieval penalty system of “Five Punishment”, ranging from the change of meaning of “penalty”, the unprecedented role of North Wei Dynasty’s inclusion of hanging into law in law-making regarding death penalty in China, exile’s winding into penal code in Northern Dynasty, the variation of caning, to the temporary revival of castration. All these are thus inspiring for us to tease out Chinese ancient history regarding punishment, especially to learn about the history regarding the formation of the medieval penalty system of “Five Punishments” and the “New China” in Sui and Tang Dynasties from a refreshing perspective.
- Five Punishment /
- Hu-Han fusion /
- hanging /
- exile /
- penalty system
北魏三等：枭首、斩、死（绞）北齐四等：轘、枭首、斩、绞隋唐二等：斩、绞
北周五等：磬、绞、斩、枭、裂

下载: 导出CSV
1. [1]
  谢晶 . 儒法之间的刑罚根据论：清律窃盗罚则的古今之维. 学术月刊, 2019, 51(8): 106-121.
2. [2]
  吴鹏森 . 新中国刑释人员社会政策的历史演变. 学术月刊, 2016, 48(07): 99-108.
3. [3]
  陶东风 . 汉娜·阿伦特“世界”概念浅析. 学术月刊, 2024, 56(2): 115-123.
4. [4]
  李翔 . 论刑法修订的体系化. 学术月刊, 2016, 48(02): 108-107.
5. [5]
  刘亮沈桂龙 . “共享经济”与公共政策融合的内在逻辑. 学术月刊, 2018, 50(04): 86-97.
6. [6]
  何玉长 , 方坤 . 人工智能与实体经济融合的理论阐释. 学术月刊, 2018, 50(5): 56-67.
7. [7]
  符平 . 缔造引领型融合治理：脱贫攻坚的治理创新. 学术月刊, 2021, 53(7): 121-131.
8. [8]
  蒙海亮 . 多学科融合与古代民族谱系研究. 学术月刊, 2022, 54(10): 200-216.
9. [9]
  陈灵海 . 《抱冲斋诗集》所见清代刑官生涯志业. 学术月刊, 2018, 50(11): 162-178.
10. [10]
  李瑞昌 . 基于“政策关系”的政策知识体系论纲. 学术月刊, 2021, 53(3): 73-84.
11. [11]
  谢晶 . 清律“财产犯罪”体系的比较法阐释. 学术月刊, 2023, 55(10): 99-108.
12. [12]
  王振复 . 中国美学范畴体系的逻辑结构. 学术月刊, 2024, 56(1): 141-154.
13. [13]
  熊丙万，何娟 . 论数据要素市场的基础制度体系. 学术月刊, 2024, 56(1): 102-114.
14. [14]
  先刚 . 试析谢林艺术哲学的体系及其双重架构. 学术月刊, 2020, 52(12): 5-13.
15. [15]
  刘艳红 . 以科学立法促进刑法话语体系发展. 学术月刊, 2019, 51(4): 94-105.
16. [16]
  金滢坤 . 唐五代儒家经典的启蒙教育. 学术月刊, 2016, 48(09): 140-148.
17. [17]
  蔡宗齐 . 唐代五言律诗句法与诗境. 学术月刊, 2019, 51(1): 115-134.
18. [18]
  汤勤福 . 秦晋之间：五礼制度的诞生研究. 学术月刊, 2019, 51(1): 150-163.
19. [19]
  董刚 . 释汉赵刘曜光初四年玉石谶. 学术月刊, 2021, 53(8): 195-205.
20. [20]
  周金泰 . 从上林苑到《上林赋》：汉帝国的博物空间及其笔端营造. 学术月刊, 2021, 53(10): 182-193.

点击查看大图

计量

PDF下载量: 10
文章访问数: 1316
HTML全文浏览量: 140

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

北朝胡汉融合视域下中古“五刑”刑罚体系形成史新论

作者简介:周东平，厦门大学法学院教授（福建厦门 361005）

作者简介:薛夷风，厦门大学法学院助理教授（福建厦门 361005）

网络出版日期: 2021-03-22

关键词:

五刑 /
胡汉融合 /
绞 /
流 /
刑罚体系

摘要: 所谓上古“五刑”刑罚体系的观点是受儒家经典和战国时邹衍的“五行”思想等影响而产生的，在迟至秦汉时期律令尚未法典化的背景下，难以确认先秦乃至秦、汉初存在着规范的“五刑”刑罚体系。曹魏《新律》“更依古义制为五刑”的实践探索具有划时代的意义。此后北朝少数民族王朝对中古法律史影响的一个亮点，是胡汉融合对中古“五刑”刑罚体系的形成具有重要作用，举凡“刑”的意涵演变、北魏绞刑入律在中国死刑立法中的划时代意义、流刑在北朝渐次进入正刑体系、鞭杖刑的转化、宫刑的一度死灰复燃等，无不与之相关。这对我们梳理中国古代刑罚史，尤其重新认识中古“五刑”刑罚体系的形成史和隋唐“新中国”等，多有启迪。

English Abstract

On a New Theory of the History Regarding the Formation of the Medieval Penalty System of “Five Punishments” against the Backdrop of the Hu-Han Fusion in Northern Dynasty

Available Online: 2021-03-22

Abstract: The so-called“Five Punishment” penalty system in ancient times is a viewpoint influenced by Confucian classics and the idea of “Five Elements” developed by Zou Yan during the Warring States period. Against the backdrop that laws and decrees were not codified, it is hard to confirm that there exited “Five Punishment” penalty system in Qin Dynasty and early Han Dynasty, letting alone in pre-Qin period. Wei Cao’s promulgation of the code mentioned “creating Five Punishment in accordance with ancient meaning”, which is a practical exploration regarded as a turning point. After this, the minority-reigning dynasties in Northern Dynasties period has impacted on medieval legal history. One of the highlight was the significant bearing that Hu-Han Fusion had on forming the medieval penalty system of “Five Punishment”, ranging from the change of meaning of “penalty”, the unprecedented role of North Wei Dynasty’s inclusion of hanging into law in law-making regarding death penalty in China, exile’s winding into penal code in Northern Dynasty, the variation of caning, to the temporary revival of castration. All these are thus inspiring for us to tease out Chinese ancient history regarding punishment, especially to learn about the history regarding the formation of the medieval penalty system of “Five Punishments” and the “New China” in Sui and Tang Dynasties from a refreshing perspective.

全文HTML

表(1) 相关文章 (20)

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

返回文章

用微信扫码二维码

分享至好友和朋友圈

北魏三等：枭首、斩、死（绞）	北齐四等：轘、枭首、斩、绞	隋唐二等：斩、绞
	北周五等：磬、绞、斩、枭、裂

北朝胡汉融合视域下中古“五刑”刑罚体系形成史新论—兼评冨谷至《汉唐法制史研究》

作者简介: 周东平，厦门大学法学院教授（福建厦门 361005）;薛夷风，厦门大学法学院助理教授（福建厦门 361005）;

On a New Theory of the History Regarding the Formation of the Medieval Penalty System of “Five Punishments” against the Backdrop of the Hu-Han Fusion in Northern Dynasty

计量

文章相关

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

北朝胡汉融合视域下中古“五刑”刑罚体系形成史新论

作者简介:周东平，厦门大学法学院教授（福建厦门 361005）

作者简介:薛夷风，厦门大学法学院助理教授（福建厦门 361005）

English Abstract

On a New Theory of the History Regarding the Formation of the Medieval Penalty System of “Five Punishments” against the Backdrop of the Hu-Han Fusion in Northern Dynasty

全文HTML

目录